User Guide
Developer guideGitHubjjazzlab.org
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  • JJazzLab 4
  • Installation instructions
  • Video tutorials
  • FAQ
  • Sounds
    • Using FluidSynth
    • Other synths
  • Playback control
    • Commands
    • Playback key transposition
    • Midi remote commands
  • Editors
    • Overview
    • Chord lead sheet
    • Song structure
    • Mix console
    • Notes editor
  • Songs
    • Song and mix files
    • Importing songs
    • Exporting songs
  • Rhythms
    • Rhythm files
    • Adapted rhythms
  • Tools
    • Arranger keyboard mode
    • Chord inspector
    • Easy Reader
    • Improvisation help
  • Rhythm engines
    • Rhythm engines overview
    • YamJJazz rhythm engine
      • Yamaha styles
      • Extended Yamaha styles
  • Contribute
    • Improve documentation
    • Translate JJazzLab
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On this page
  • Opening the notes editor
  • Edit a user track
  • Edit a Custom phrase for a song part
  • Moving and zooming
  • Playback of the edited phrase
  • Playback loop zone
  • Snap to grid
  • Edit tools
  • Changing notes velocity
  • Quantize & humanize notes
  • Importing notes
  • Mouse shortcuts
  • Keyboard shortcuts

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  1. Editors

Notes editor

PreviousMix consoleNextSong and mix files

Last updated 4 months ago

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JJazzLab embeds a Midi notes editor which is used to or .

For now the score panel (above) uses a simplified musical notation: notes positions are just aligned with the editor notes, without any embellishment. The score panel is not editable.

Opening the notes editor

Edit a user track

Rhythm tracks can also be edited with the notes editor by cloning them first as a user track :

Edit a Custom phrase for a song part

In the song structure editor, click the top-left button of a Custom phrase rhythm parameter:

Then select the phrases you wish to customize and press Edit to open the notes editor.

Moving and zooming

You can move the editor by pressing ctrl + dragging in the top ruler as shown below:

You can use the main application zoom sliders in the lower right corner, or use ctrl+mouse-wheel for horizontal zoom, ctrl+shift+mouse-wheel for vertical zoom.

Use ctrl-F to zoom to fit width.

Playback of the edited phrase

Use the toolbar button, or press ctrl-shift-SPACE, to start the playback in loop mode of the edited phrase, or of the playback loop zone if it is set.

Playback loop zone

A playback loop zone can be set by mouse dragging in the top ruler. Use shift+click in the ruler to extend the loop zone. Click in the ruler to remove the loop zone.

Snap to grid

Use the Snap to grid button (or press G) to snap notes to the grid when you draw/move/resize them. The size of the grid can be set using the drop-down list (1/4=quarter note, 1/8=quaver, ...):

When you move or resize notes with the Select tool, you can temporarily reverse the "snap to grid" setting by pressing alt.

Edit tools

Tools can be selected using buttons from the notes editor top toolbar, or by right-clicking in the editor:

Use the select tool to select, move, resize, copy (ctrl-C), delete notes (press delete). Drag to select several notes. Use ctrl-drag notes to duplicate notes. ctrl-shift-I invert the notes selection.

If one or more notes are selected, pasted notes are aligned with the first selected note. If no notes selected, pasted notes are aligned to the left side of the notes editor.

Use the draw tool to draw notes, and the erase tool to erase notes.

Changing notes velocity

Notes color vary with their velocity. There are several way to change notes velocity, as shown below.

Using the main editor panel

First select the notes to change. Then either use the velocity spinner in the toolbar, or use alt + mouse-wheel or alt + page up/down.

Using the velocity panel

Click or mouse-drag on notes to adjust their velocity.

Quantize & humanize notes

Use the Quantize button or press Q to move the selected notes start position on the current grid. If no note selected, all notes are quantized.

Check the Iterative box to perform iterative quantize : notes are gradually moved towards the grid. This is usually recommended to avoid a too mechanical sound.

You can also humanize all or selected notes. Humanization introduces slight random variations in the notes start position and velocity.

Once you clicked the Humanize button, you can adjust the humanization parameters and see the different results.

Example

This bass line is very uniform: all notes have the same velocity and are quantized. This sounds too "robotic".

We can use the Humanize dialog to improve this, as shown below.

Importing notes

You can import notes by dragging an external Midi file into the editor. You can also drag from an individual track in the mix console.

If the imported Midi file contains notes from several Midi channels, then JazzLab only imports the notes which match the editor Midi channel.

If the imported Midi file only contains notes from a single channel, then JJazzLab imports the notes with the channel updated to the editor Midi channel.

Mouse shortcuts

Notes

ctrl-click

select multiple notes

Editor

drag

select multiple notes

Notes

drag

move/resize

Notes

ctrl-drag

duplicate notes

Notes

alt-drag

move/resize with snap-to-grid setting reversed

Notes

alt-wheel

change velocity

Editor

wheel

move editor up down

Editor

shift-wheel

movbe editor left right

Editor

ctrl-wheel

zoom horizontally

Editor

ctrl-shift-wheel

zoom vertically

Editor

ctrl-drag

Move editor

Ruler

drag

set playback loop zone

Ruler

shift-click

extend playback loop zone

Ruler

click

remove playback loop zone

Keyboard shortcuts

Selection

Key

Action

Notes

alt-up/down

change velocity

Notes

ctrl-C/X/V

copy/cut/paste notes

Notes

delete

delete notes

Notes

ctrl-shift-I

invert notes selection

Editor

ctrl-F

zoom to fit notes

Editor

Q

quantize

Editor

G

snap-to-grid

Editor

A

auto-scroll during playback

Editor

S

solo the edited phrase

Editor

H

hear the selected notes

Editor

Home/End

Move editor to start/end

Editor

ctrl-alt-space

play the edited phrase

Editor

ctrl-Z/Y

undo/redo

The notes editor is automatically opened when you . For existing user tracks, click the edit button in the track overview component, as shown below.

To change the position of existing notes, use .

You can use 3 tools to modify notes: select tool, draw tool, erase tool. The 2 first edit tools are sensitive to the settings.

Quantize
snap to grid
edit user tracks
song part custom phrases
Melodic track
Drums track
Simplified score
Start playback button
Importing a Midi file in the editor
add a user track